Does commercial property insurance cover business interruption?
Commercial property insurance does not automatically cover business interruption. You can add business interruption insurance to protect lost income and expenses if operations are shut down by a covered event.
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Complete Guide to Business Interruption and Commercial Property Insurance
Why This Question Matters for Colorado and Utah Residents
In both Colorado and Utah, every business is vulnerable to natural disasters, severe weather, and unexpected property damage. Knowing whether your commercial property insurance covers business interruption can mean the difference between surviving a temporary closure or facing financial disaster.
- Severe weather and wildfires: Colorado consistently ranks #2 in the nation for hail claims, while both states face annual wildfire risks. Closures caused by these events often highlight gaps in coverage.
- Local regulations and business realities: Nearly 67% of businesses in CO and UT report insufficient business interruption coverage, yet the region's construction timelines for repairs can extend well beyond a month.
- Real financial consequences: Average property claims from hail, water, or fire can force closures that result in $50,000 or more in lost revenue, not including ongoing expenses like payroll or rent.
What Most People Get Wrong
The most common misconception is that commercial property insurance automatically covers lost income when a business is forced to close its doors due to damage. In reality, business interruption coverage must be added—it's not included by default. Another misunderstanding is thinking all closures are covered; in fact, only those resulting from causes listed in your policy apply (floods, for example, are typically excluded).
Additionally, many business owners underestimate how long recovery can take and how quickly operating expenses add up during downtime in cities like Fort Collins or Salt Lake City, where labor and supply chain issues can slow repairs.
The Complete Picture
Commercial property insurance protects your building, equipment, and inventory against damage from risks like fire, hail, and vandalism—but it does not automatically protect your lost income or normal operating expenses during a closure. For that, business interruption insurance (sometimes called business income coverage) is needed as an add-on or part of a bundled policy.
This coverage reimburses you for lost revenue, ongoing expenses (such as payroll, taxes, and loan payments), and sometimes the extra costs needed to minimize your downtime (like renting a temporary location). In Colorado and Utah, where property claims can take over 60 days to resolve and hail damage or wildfires are common, this add-on is essential for business survival. Without it, statistics show that two-thirds of businesses never fully recover from a major loss-related closure. Review your coinsurance clause as well—insuring to at least 80% or 90% of your property's value is often required to prevent reduced payouts.
Making the Right Decision for Colorado and Utah Residents
Question 1: Can my business afford to lose income during repairs or rebuilding?
Before choosing coverage, ask yourself if your business could survive a month—or longer—without incoming revenue:
- Assess your average monthly expenses (payroll, rent, utilities).
- Consider how long similar repairs have taken in your area (average Colorado property claims take 45–60 days to resolve).
Question 2: Does my current policy include business interruption—or only property coverage?
Request a coverage review from your broker and ask for the exact language. Look for exclusions (like flood or earthquakes) and ensure your business interruption limit matches current revenues, not outdated numbers.
Question 3: Am I at higher risk for regional perils—like hail, wildfire, or post-fire flood?
Businesses in Colorado's hail corridor or Utah's wildfire zones face heightened risks. Plan for multi-week closures, and consider adding extra expense coverage to fund a fast comeback. Review local trends each year as conditions—and costs—can change rapidly.
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Real World Examples
Case Study: Hailstorm Shuts Down Main Street Deli (Fort Collins, CO)
Background: Jake, owner of Main Street Deli, pays $112/month ($1,344/year) for a commercial property policy with added business interruption coverage.
Coverage: $500,000 property, $300,000 in business income insurance.
Monthly Premium: $112/month ($1,344/year)
The Incident: A June hailstorm breaks the deli's front windows and damages refrigeration units, forcing a 3-week closure for repairs.
Total Claim Cost: $34,350 ($18,500 for repairs, $12,500 lost income, $3,350 to rent temporary refrigeration)
Jake’s Cost: $1,500 deductible – his only out-of-pocket expense for the entire event.
"If I hadn't added the business interruption coverage, I would've had to lay off my team and may never have reopened. It saved my business."
Case Study: Flooding in Sugarhouse Salon (Salt Lake City, UT)
Background: Emma owns a beauty salon and pays $95/month ($1,140/year) for commercial property coverage—she did NOT add business interruption insurance.
Coverage: $400,000 property, no business income protection.
Monthly Premium: $95/month ($1,140/year)
The Incident: After a spring thaw, a flood damages the salon floor and basic equipment, closing the shop for 21 days.
Total Claim Cost: $16,000 (property repairs)
Emma’s Cost: $1,250 deductible + $13,000 in lost revenue and ongoing bills during closure (not covered by property policy alone).
"I thought property insurance would handle everything—even my lost income. I wish I'd known better. The lost revenue set me back nearly a year."
Case Study: Wildfire Recovery for Park City Bike Shop (Park City, UT)
Background: Seth operates a bike shop just outside Park City and pays $145/month ($1,740/year) for a robust commercial property plus business interruption policy.
Coverage: $600,000 property, $350,000 business income protection.
Monthly Premium: $145/month ($1,740/year)
The Incident: A fast-moving wildfire forces evacuations and smoke damage, shutting down his shop for 6 weeks during peak summer sales.
Total Claim Cost: $89,000 ($49,000 in building and merchandise cleanup, $40,000 in lost summer revenue)
Seth’s Cost: $2,000 deductible – the rest covered, allowing the shop to reopen ahead of tourist season.
"Business interruption coverage was the bridge that kept us from going under. Our agent in Utah made sure we were prepared for the unexpected."
Avoid These Common Mistakes
Mistake #1: Assuming Standard Property Insurance Includes Business Interruption
What People Do: Many business owners never check if business income protection is listed on their policy and assume they're covered during closures from fires, storms, or repairs.
Why It Seems Logical: It's natural to expect insurance to help when you can't operate due to physical damage.
The Real Cost: In Colorado and Utah, two-thirds of businesses lack this coverage—resulting in $15,000-$250,000 or more in uncovered lost income during even short closures.
Smart Alternative: Have your broker confirm (in writing) that business interruption insurance is included and matches your real monthly expenses and revenue. At FoCoIns, we walk you through the coverage options so nothing critical is missed.
Mistake #2: Not Reviewing Coinsurance Clauses and Underinsuring Property
What People Do: To minimize premiums, some owners insure their property for less than its replacement value or miss meeting the typical 80–90% coinsurance requirement.
Why It Seems Logical: Premiums are lower at first—but hidden penalties apply after a claim.
The Real Cost: If you're underinsured—even by 25%—you could face a proportionate reduction in your claim payout. For a $100,000 loss, this can mean losing $25,000 or more.
Smart Alternative: Regularly update property valuations and discuss coinsurance with your agent. FoCoIns ensures your coverage matches your actual property value and uncovers potential coinsurance gaps before a loss.
Mistake #3: Overlooking Regional Exclusions Like Flood or Earthquake
What People Do: Many business owners assume all disasters are covered or skip adding flood insurance, especially if their area hasn't had recent high-water events or they're focused on fire/hail risk.
Why It Seems Logical: Flood risk can seem remote, especially in higher-elevation western towns—but post-fire flooding is increasing in both CO and UT.
The Real Cost: Standard policies exclude flood; add-on coverage can save you from uncovered six-figure losses that would otherwise close your business permanently. For example, post-wildfire flooding doubled claims in Northern Colorado in recent years.
Smart Alternative: Review your policy's disaster list with an expert. FoCoIns highlights regional exclusions and helps you tailor your plan to real local risks—so you're protected from more than just the obvious threats.
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