Does inland marine insurance cover international shipments?
Typically, no—Inland Marine insurance covers property within the U.S. and domestic transit. International shipments require separate ocean marine or cargo insurance.
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Complete Guide to Inland Marine Insurance & International Shipments
Why This Question Matters for Colorado and Utah Residents
If your business transports valuable equipment or goods—whether across state lines or beyond the U.S.—clarifying your coverage could mean the difference between a manageable repair bill and a major financial setback. For Colorado and Utah businesses:
- High regional risk of weather damage: Hail, flooding, and wind affect more than 68% of inland marine claims locally, underscoring the need for precise policy boundaries.
- Economic drivers rely on transit: Construction, tech, and agriculture frequently ship goods both domestically and abroad, each with unique coverage needs.
- Regulatory requirements matter: State law in CO/UT mandates clear disclosures on what’s actually covered—including geographic limits.
What Most People Get Wrong
Many small business owners believe their inland marine policy automatically extends to international shipments. In reality, these policies typically only cover property within the U.S. and, in some cases, Canada. International ocean or air transit is excluded.
Another misconception is that a single policy can protect goods “from door to door,” even if they’re shipping equipment to another continent. This oversight often leads to uncovered losses—especially apparent after major weather events, as seen in the 2024 Weld County hailstorm ($3.4M in uninsured damage).
The Complete Picture
Inland marine insurance is designed to cover equipment, materials, and goods while moving over land, including throughout Colorado, Utah, and often within the contiguous U.S. It’s ideal for local contractors, tech companies, and agricultural producers with property in-transit or stored offsite within these boundaries.
However, international shipments (e.g., exports to Europe, Asia, or overseas trade shows) are excluded by standard inland marine policies. To protect goods in global transit—including across oceans—you must purchase a separate ocean marine or international cargo insurance policy. These provide the broader global coverage, including ocean, air, and international land shipments, that Colorado/Utah businesses need when sending assets abroad.
Always ask: Where will my goods be—and does my coverage follow them the whole way? If you’re uncertain, a local FoCoIns advisor can review your routes, contractual obligations, and recommend the right policy for each step of your shipment’s journey.
Making the Right Decision for Colorado and Utah Residents
Question 1: Are all segments of your shipment journey covered?
Break down your typical shipping process. For goods moving from Fort Collins to Salt Lake City, inland marine suffices. For shipments continuing to Europe or Asia, domestic coverage ends at the U.S. border or port.
- Review every handoff point (warehouse to port, port to foreign destination).
- Ask your broker which policy applies where.
Question 2: Could a single uncovered incident threaten your business?
Consider the real cost of losing property in transit. For example: An $85,000 prototype damaged abroad without global cargo coverage could mean a total loss, plus missed revenue from a critical trade show.
Question 3: How often do your business activities cross borders?
Future-proof your insurance as Colorado and Utah businesses become ever more interconnected. If you plan to expand shipping into Mexico, Canada, or overseas, proactively explore international transit solutions tailored to your industry and shipment value.
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Real World Examples
Fort Collins Tradeshow Electronics: Domestic Only, Disaster Averted
Background: Emily, a Fort Collins electronics engineer, ships sensitive trade show equipment via truck from Colorado to Salt Lake City each spring.
Coverage: Inland marine policy—domestic only, including in-transit weather and transit accident endorsements.
Monthly Premium: $90/month ($1,080/year)
The Incident: On I-80 in Wyoming, a sudden hailstorm damaged her displays and computers. Total repairs: $14,000.
Total Claim Cost: $14,000 (hail and electronic component repair)
Emily's Cost: $500 deductible; the policy paid the rest.
"Without local expertise pointing out my need for hail coverage between states, I'd have been out $14,000. My inland marine policy saved my business—at home, not abroad."
Denver Art Dealer—Overseas Risk Uncovered
Background: Carlos, a Denver art dealer, arranged to ship $120,000 of paintings from Denver to a gallery in Paris for an international exhibit.
Coverage: Standard inland marine—domestic carriers only (no ocean/air transit included).
Monthly Premium: $125/month ($1,500/year)
The Incident: Paintings were damaged due to water exposure during overseas shipping; claim was denied due to lack of ocean marine policy.
Total Claim Cost: $36,000 (restoration and lost revenue from missed show)
Carlos' Cost: Full $36,000 loss. No compensation since coverage ended at port of exit.
"I didn’t realize my inland marine policy stopped at the port. I wish I'd connected with a local specialist before trusting I was fully covered."
Salt Lake City Construction—Knowing When Coverage Stops
Background: Megan runs a Provo-based construction firm, regularly moving $150,000 of equipment to projects in Utah, Colorado, and, occasionally, Canada.
Coverage: Inland marine with U.S./Canada transit extension (excludes ocean shipments).
Monthly Premium: $210/month ($2,520/year)
The Incident: Equipment was damaged while being shipped to Alberta, Canada—fully covered. Megan once nearly shipped equipment to Hawaii by barge, which would have been excluded (ocean marine needed).
Total Claim Cost: $21,000 (hardware repairs in Alberta; no out-of-pocket lost opportunity in Hawaii since she caught the gap ahead of time).
Megan's Cost: $0 beyond deductible, thanks to tailored, region-appropriate coverage.
"Knowing exactly where my policy stops—and having a local agent explain it—meant I never faced a devastating surprise. That peace of mind is priceless."
Avoid These Common Mistakes
Mistake #1: Assuming Worldwide Coverage with Inland Marine
What People Do: Colorado and Utah businesses sometimes believe their inland marine coverage extends automatically to global shipments—including via ocean or air freight.
Why It Seems Logical: The policy often touts "all-risk" protection for property "in transit," making it easy to assume that means anywhere on Earth.
The Real Cost: When a $52,000 shipment is damaged en route to Europe and the claim is denied, the business must pay the full replacement cost—including possible loss of overseas clients.
Smart Alternative: Ask FoCoIns about combining inland marine for local/domestic moves with global cargo insurance for any shipment that leaves the U.S.
Mistake #2: Overlooking Weather-Related Exclusions for Domestic Shipments
What People Do: Businesses skip critical hail or flood endorsements when shipping between Colorado and Utah, thinking standard coverage is enough.
Why It Seems Logical: Many policies include basic "property in transit" verbiage, so the need for extra weather endorsements is missed.
The Real Cost: A routine $18,000 hail claim between Denver and Salt Lake City is denied due to missing endorsements; out-of-pocket costs can shut down projects or delay jobs for weeks.
Smart Alternative: Consult with local FoCoIns experts to ensure your domestic inland marine policy includes specialized regional weather protections.
Mistake #3: Not Distinguishing Between Domestic and International Routes
What People Do: Business owners set up annual coverage for equipment moving between job sites but forget to review policies before rare, high-value international trips.
Why It Seems Logical: Once annual U.S. coverage is set up, owners assume all future shipments—domestic or not—are protected.
The Real Cost: A $120,000 piece of equipment is lost in ocean transit, and no compensation is provided due to policy limits.
Smart Alternative: Make it standard practice to review your policy with your FoCoIns agent before any shipment leaves the country—especially if international, by sea or air.
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